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Y1B3M9 - Renal System
Expand a subject to review the topics and learning objectives retained from the official NUMS BDS Year I source. Topic links will be added only in a later reviewed stage.
3Subjects
4Topics
0Linked
Anatomy1 listed topic
- Role of Kidney in HomeostasisLearning objectivesDescribe the gross features of kidney and relationsIdentify the impressions of surrounding structures on both kidneys in the given model
Physiology1 listed topic
- Role of Kidney in HomeostasisLearning objectivesExplain TBW content and its distribution in different body compartmentsGive composition of ICF and ECFAnalyze the role of starling forces and other safety factors (lymphatics, negative ISF pressure) in prevention of edema.Outline the physiological anatomy of nephron and glomerular capillary membraneList primary and endocrinal functions of kidneyPhysiology of micturition reflexRelate the determinants of GFR to clinical conditions.Identify the parameters involved in autoregulation of GFR and blood flow.Explain renal tubular reabsorption and secretionDiscuss effects of arterial pressure on urine output (pressure natriuresis, pressure diuresis and renin angiotensin system)Discuss renal function test
Medical Biochemistry2 listed topics
- Role of Kidney in HomeostasisLearning objectivesConcept of pH and pH scaleBody Buffers, their types and mechanism of actionElectrolyte balance/imbalance (Sodium, Potassium, Calcium and Magnesium)Clinical Significance of water turnover and balanceProduction of acids by the bodyProduction of bases by the bodyMaintenance of blood pH by blood buffer, respiratory mechanism & renal mechanismDisorders of Acid base balance
- MineralsLearning objectivesClassification and biochemical role of Macro minerals (Cl, PO4)Classification and biochemical role of Micro minerals (Fe, Zn, Mg, Se, I, F, Cu, Cr, Cd, Mn)Mechanism of Mercury toxicity