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Y1B2M3 - Musculoskeletal & Locomotion-I

Expand a subject to review its coded learning outcomes from the official UHS Year-1 curriculum.

9Subjects
130Topics
130Linked
Embryology (MS-A-065 to MS-A-069)5 listed topics
  • MS-A-065 - Development of Muscles Learning objectivesDescribe the development of skeletal muscle and innervation of axial skeletal Muscles-developmental basis of myotome Briefly discuss the development of cardiac and smooth muscle (Detail to be covered in respective modules later).
  • MS-A-066 - Development of LimbLearning objectivesDescribe the process of limb development and limb growth
  • MS-A-067 - Development of Nerve supply of limbsLearning objectivesDescribe the embryological basis of cutaneous innervation of limbDescribe the embryological basis of blood supply of limbs and concept of axial artery
  • MS-A-068 - Congenital anomalies of limbsLearning objectivesDescribe the embryological basis of congenital anomalies related to muscular system.Describe the clinical presentations and embryological basis of; i.Amelia ii.Meromelia iii.Phocomelia iv.Cleft Hand and Foot v.Polydactyly, Brachydactyly, Syndactyly i.Congenital club foot
  • MS-A-069 - Development of CartilageLearning objectivesDescribe the developmental process of cartilage and boneDescribe the process of histogenesis of cartilage and bone
Histology (MS-A-070 to MS-A-079)8 listed topics
  • MS-A-070, MS-A-077 - Histology of Muscles Learning objectivesMS-A-070 Describe the microscopic structure and ultramicroscopic structure of skeletal muscleExplain the basis of myasthenia gravis.Describe the microscopic and ultramicroscopic structure of cardiac muscleDescribe the microscopic and ultramicroscopic structure of smooth muscleCompare and contrast the histological features of three types of muscle tissueMS-A-077 Draw and label the histology of skeletal muscle Draw and label the histology of smooth muscle Draw and label the histology of cardiac muscle
  • MS-A-071 - Functional HistologyLearning objectivesDescribe Myosatellite Cells & their role in regeneration of muscle, hyperplasia, and hypertrophy of muscle fiberExplain the histopathological basis of leiomyoma
  • MS-A-072 - Histology of Osseous tissue Learning objectivesDescribe the light and electron microscopic structure of bone cellsDescribe the light and electron microscopic structure of compact and spongy boneDescribe the histological justification for osteoporosis, OsteopetrosisDescribe the histological basis for bone repair after fractures.
  • MS-A-073 - Histology of Bone Learning objectivesCompare and contrast the microscopic features of compact and spongy boneExplain the characteristic features of ossification (Intramembranous & Endochondral ossification)Describe the zones seen in an epiphyseal growth plate
  • MS-A-074 - Functional Histology of Bone Learning objectivesDescribe the metabolic role of bone - Describe the clinical presentation of osteoporosis, osteopenia
  • MS-A-075, MS-A-079 - Histology of CartilageLearning objectivesMS-A-075 Describe the microscopic and ultramicroscopic structure of all types of cartilageCompare and contrast the structure of cartilage and bone matrix Tabulate the differences between three types of cartilageMS-A-079 Draw and label the microscopic structure of hyaline cartilage Draw and label the microscopic structure of elastic cartilage Draw and label the microscopic structure of fibro cartilage
  • MS-A-076 - Mechanism of Bone growth Learning objectivesDescribe the histological basis for bone & Cartilage growth and repair
  • MS-A-078 - Histology of Bones Learning objectivesDraw and label the histological picture of compact bone Draw and label the histological picture of spongy bone
Gross Anatomy (MS-A-001 to MS-A-064)64 listed topics
  • MS-A-001 - Pectoral RegionLearning objectivesDescribe the topographical anatomy of Pectoral RegionPerform dissection of the Pectoral Region or use models to identify the key structuresDescribe muscles of the Pectoral Region with their origin, insertion, nerve supply and actions.
  • MS-A-002 - Dermatomes and cutaneious innervation of Upper Limb Learning objectivesDescribe the cutaneous nerves. and Superficial veins of the Upper Limb.Describe the extent, attachments, and structures passing through Clavipectoral Fascia
  • MS-A-003 - Pectoral region & BackLearning objectivesDefine the boundaries of auscultation and state its clinical significanceDescribe the osteology of the bones in pectoral region.Enumerate the superficial muscles of back, connecting shoulder girdle with vertebral column.Describe the 1.Attachments 2.Nerve supply Actions of Trapezius, Latissimus Dorsi, Rhomboid major and minor.Mention the neurovascular supply of pectoral region andCorrelate with important clinical conditions.Describe superficial muscles of the back with their origin, insertion, nerve supply and actions.
  • MS-A-004 - Bones of Upper Limb: Clavicle & ScapulaLearning objectivesDescribe the Osteology of Clavicle (Morphological features, side determination, attachments, ossification)Describe the correlates functions of Clavicle (clavicle fracture, its role in terms of weight transmission of upper limb, compression of neurovascular structures)Describe the Osteology of Scapula (morphological features, attachments, ossification) Determine the side and identify the landmarks of scapulaDescribe the movements of Scapula associated with movements of Shoulder Girdle Tabulate the muscles of scapular region and give their attachments, nerve supply and action Tabulate the attachments, origin, insertion, innervation, and actions of Anterior Axio-appendicular Muscles
  • MS-A-005 - Bones of thorax, Joints of Upper Limb: Sternoclavicula r JointLearning objectivesDescribe the Sternoclavicular Joint in terms of articulating surfaces, ligaments, articular disc, nerve supply.
  • MS-A-006 - AxilaLearning objectivesDevelop clear concepts of the topographical anatomy of Axilla and its contentsDescribe the boundaries of Axilla. (Identification of muscles forming the boundaries of axilla)List the contents of AxillaPerform dissection/ Identify the Axilla and its contentsDescribe Axillary Artery with reference to its 3 parts their relations, branches, and anastomosesDescribe the formation, tributaries, and drainage of Axillary VeinIdentify and demonstrate the course/ relation and branches/tributaries of axillary vesselsDescribe the Axillary Lymph Nodes in terms of location, grouping, areas of drainage and clinical significanceDescribe the course, relations, root value and distribution of Axillary nerve.Describe the boundaries and contents of quadrangular space.
  • MS-A-007 - Bones of upper limb: HumerusLearning objectivesDescribe the Osteology of Humerus (Side Determination, morphological features, attachments, ossification)
  • MS-A-008 - Joints of Upper Limb: Shoulder JointLearning objectivesDescribe the Shoulder Joint under the following headings: Articulation, Type/ Variety, Capsule, Ligaments, Innervation, Blood supply, Movements.Describe the 3 parts of Deltoid Muscle and correlate them with its unique functions.Explain its role in abduction of shoulder joint.Explain mechanism of Abduction of armIdentify and demonstrate the movements of scapula and shoulder joint.Draw and label the arterial anastomosis around shoulder jointDescribe, in detail, the Scapula-Humeral Mechanism in relation to movement of abduction.Discuss important clinical conditions
  • MS-A-009 - Rotator CuffLearning objectivesDescribe Rotator Cuff Muscles, state their Anatomical significance and explain Rotator Cuff Tendinitis Clinical correlates of shoulder joint. (shoulder joint stability, dislocation and shoulder pain)
  • MS-A-010 - Nerves of Upper LimbLearning objectivesDescribe the formation of Brachial Plexus; Infra and Supraclavicular parts.Discuss Brachial plexus injuriesDemonstrate and identify the formation of brachial plexus and its branchesList the branches of brachial plexus and give their areas of distribution and muscles they innervate Enlist and tabulate the muscles of anterior compartment of arm with their attachments, nerve supply and action.Identify & Describe Musculocutaneous Nerve in terms of its Origin, Course, Termination, Relations, Branches, and distribution.Describe and illustrate the cutaneous innervation of the arm.
  • MS-A-011 - Blood supply of armLearning objectivesDescribe the Brachial Artery in terms of its course, relations, branches, and distribution Tabulate the attachments, innervation, and actions of Triceps brachii as a muscle of Posterior Fascial Compartment of ArmIdentify & Describe the Profunda Brachii Artery giving its course, relations, branches, and distribution
  • MS-A-012 - Muscles of ArmLearning objectivesDescribe Cubital Fossa with emphasis on its boundaries, contents, and clinical significanceDemonstrate surface marking of superficial veins of arm and forearm for IV (Intra venous) injectionsDemonstrate biceps brachi reflex, triceps reflex and brachioradialis reflex
  • MS-A-013 - Bones of ForearmLearning objectivesDetermine the side and identify the landmarks of radius and ulna.Describe the Osteology of Radius (Side Determination, morphological features, attachments).Describe the Osteology of Ulna (Side Determination, morphological features, attachments).
  • MS-A-014 - Muscle of Anterior/Flexor Compartment of ForearmLearning objectivesDescribe osseofascial compartment of forearm.Tabulate flexor and pronators muscles of forearm, their attachments, actions and nerve supply.Describe the action of paradox with examples
  • MS-A-015 - Muscle of Lateral and Posterior/Exten sorLearning objectivesTabulate the attachments, innervation, and actions of Extensor Muscles of the Forearm Tabulate the attachments, innervation, and actions of Lateral Muscles of the Forearm
  • MS-A-016 - Nerves of ForearmLearning objectivesIdentify the muscles and nerves of flexor and extensor compartments of forearmDescribe and illustrate the cutaneous innervation of the ForearmDescribe ulnar, median and radial nerves in fore arm.
  • MS-A-017 - Blood supply of forearmLearning objectivesDescribe the Origin, Course, Relations, and branches of Ulnar and radial Artery in ForearmDescribe the Origin, Course, Relations and list the tributaries of veins of Forearm.Surface marking of Brachial artery, Cephalic, Median cubital, Basilic Vein, Radial & Ulnar arteries, anterior &posterior interosseous artery
  • MS-A-018 - Retinacula of ForearmLearning objectivesIdentify the Extensor & Flexor Retinacula and describe their attachments and relations
  • MS-A-019 - Carpal tunnel syndromeLearning objectivesDemonstrate the formation of carpal tunnel and identify the contentsDescribe Carpel Tunnel SyndromeDescribe the features, attachments, relations and structures passing under Flexor Retinaculum
  • MS-A-020 - Forearm: Blood supply and Venous drainage Joints of Upper Limbs: Elbow JointLearning objectivesDescribe the Origin, Course, Relations, and branches of Ulnar Artery in ForearmDescribe the Origin, Course, Relations and list the tributaries of veins of Forearm Surface marking of Brachial artery, Cephalic, Median cubital, Basilic Vein, Radial & Ulnar arteries, anterior &posterior interosseous arteryDescribe the Elbow Joint in terms of articular surfaces, type, variety, ligaments, muscles producing movements, blood supply {Anastomosis around elbow joint}, nerve supply and radiological imaging.
  • MS-A-021 - Describe Carrying Angle and justify its importance in limb movementLearning objectivesDescribe Carrying Angle and justify its importance in limb movement
  • MS-A-022 - Joints of Upper Limbs: Radioulnar JointLearning objectivesDescribe the Radioulnar Joints in terms of articular surfaces, type, variety, ligaments, muscles producing movements, nerve supply and radiological imaging.Describe the wrist joint in terms of articular surfaces, type, variety, ligaments, muscles producing movements, nerve supply and radiological imaging.Demonstrate mechanisms of movements of Pronation & Supination
  • MS-A-023 - Interosseous membraneLearning objectivesDescribe the features of Interosseous Membrane with structures that pierce through it
  • MS-A-024 - Fascia & Muscles of HandLearning objectivesDescribe the features and explain the importance of Fibrous Flexor Sheaths, synovial flexor sheaths and extensor expansion
  • MS-A-025 - Hand & Actions of Muscles of Upper Limb as a Functional UnitLearning objectivesDemonstrate the attachments and actions of the muscles of handIdentify the muscles and neurovasculature of palm.Explain the morphology and tabulate the attachments, innervation and actions of intrinsic muscles of hand.Explain the fascial spaces of palm and pulp space of fingersDescribe Dupuytren contracture, mallet finger and buttonaire deformity.Describe hand as a functional unit. (position of hand, movement of thumb and fingers while performing different functions)Discuss cupping of hand and fist formation.
  • MS-A-026 - Blood vessels of forearm and handLearning objectivesDraw the Radial Artery course, relation and termination in hand with its clinical significance in the regionDescribe the Ulnar Artery’s Course, relation and termination in hand with its clinical significance in the regionDescribe the formation, branches, and areas of distribution of Superficial and Deep Palmar Arch
  • MS-A-027 - Nerves of forearm and handLearning objectivesDescribe the course, relations and branches of Ulnar, Median and Radial Nerves in the Hand
  • MS-A-028 - Joints of HandsLearning objectivesDescribe the First Carpometacarpal Joint in terms of; Type, Variety, Articular Surfaces, Ligaments, Relations, Blood Supply, Innervation, movements.Demonstrate the movements of the 1st carpometacarpal jointDescribe the Metacarpophalangeal & interpharyngeal Joints in terms of; Type, Variety, Articular Surfaces, Ligaments, Relations, Blood Supply, Innervation & Movements
  • MS-A-029 - SkillsLearning objectivesPalpate the arteries of the upper limb on a subjectIdentify the topographical features of upper limb in a cross-sectional model/ specimen.Demonstrate and identify the anatomical landmarks of upper limb on radiographs/ CT (Computed tomography)/ MRI (Magnetic resonance imaging) Mark the anatomical landmarks and surface marking on a subject/ simulated model
  • MS-A-030 - Hip BoneLearning objectivesDraw and label the Parts of the hip bone, with its attachments.Describe the parts, attachments of hip boneIdentify the parts and bony features of the hip bone, with its attachments, important relationsDemonstrate the side determination of hip bone, its bony features, attachments
  • MS-A-031 - FemurLearning objectivesDescribe the parts, attachments, side determination of femurIdentify the parts and bony features of the femur, with its attachments.Demonstrate the side determination of femur, its bony features, attachments, and important relations (correlate these with fractures)Describe coxa Vara and coxa valga and their clinical significance
  • MS-A-032 - Fascia LataLearning objectivesDescribe the extent, attachments, and modifications of Fascia LataDemonstrate the attachment of fascia Lata, iliotibial tract
  • MS-A-033 - Neurovascular Supply of thighLearning objectivesDescribe the cutaneous nerves and vessels of thigh Draw and label the cutaneous nerve supply of thigh and lumbar plexus.Describe the formation, course, relations, tributaries, and termination of the superficial veinsExplain the anatomical justification of venesection, varicose veins, and saphenous venous graftsDescribe the lymphatic drainage of the region with special emphasis on afferent and efferent of inguinal lymph nodesIdentify the superficial and deep lymph nodesExplain the anatomical justification for enlargement of inguinal lymph nodes
  • MS-A-034 - Femoral Triangle & CanalLearning objectivesDescribe and identify the Boundaries and contents of femoral triangle Draw and label the Boundaries and contents of femoral triangleIdentify the femoral sheath with its compartmentsDescribe the formation of femoral sheath and its significanceDescribe the formation of femoral canal and its contents and significanceDescribe the formation and significance of femoral ringCompare and contrast the anatomical features of femoral and inguinal hernias
  • MS-A-035 - Muscles of Anterior Compartment of ThighLearning objectivesTabulate the muscles of anterior compartment of thigh with their attachments, nerve supply and actionsDemonstrate and identify the muscles of anterior compartment of thigh with their proximal and distal attachmentsDemonstrate the actions of muscles of anterior compartment of thighExplain the anatomical basis of psoas abscess
  • MS-A-036 - Neurovascular supply of Anterior Compartment of ThighLearning objectivesIdentify and demonstrate the nerves and vessels of anterior compartment of thigh along with their branchesDescribe the origin, course, relations, branches, distribution, and termination of femoral arteryDescribe the origin, course, relations, tributaries, area of drainage and termination of femoral veinDescribe the origin, course, relations, branches, distribution, and termination of femoral nerve Tabulate the muscles of anterior compartment of thigh with their attachments, nerve supply and actions.
  • MS-A-037 - Adductor CanalLearning objectivesDescribe the formation, boundaries, contents of adductor canalIdentify and demonstrate the boundaries and contents of adductor canal
  • MS-A-038 - Muscles of Medial Compartment of ThighLearning objectivesDescribe Muscles of medial compartment of thigh with their proximal and distal attachments, innervation and actionsIdentify the muscles of medial compartment of thigh with their proximal and distal attachmentsDemonstrate the actions of the muscles of the compartment on self/ subject
  • MS-A-039 - Neurovascular supply of Medial Compartment of ThighLearning objectivesDescribe the origin, course, relations, branches/ tributaries, distribution, and termination of neurovascular structures of medial compartment of thighIdentify the nerves and vessels of medial compartment of thigh along with their branchesDescribe and identify the lumbar and sacral plexus and its branches supplying the lower limbDescribe the cutaneous nerve supply and lymphatics of the region
  • MS-A-040 - Gluteal RegionLearning objectivesList the structures passing through the greater and lesser sciatic foramen.Describe the muscles of gluteal region with their proximal and distal attachments, innervation, and actionsIdentify the muscles of gluteal region with their proximal and distal attachmentsDescribe the origin, course, relations, branches/ tributaries, distribution, and termination of neurovascular structures of gluteal regionDemonstrate the actions of the muscles of gluteal regionExplain the anatomical basis of the consequences of wrongly placed gluteal intramuscular injections Damage to Gluteus medius & minimus due to poliomyelitisDemonstrate and identify the origin, course, relations, branches/tributaries and termination of nerves and vessels of gluteal region
  • MS-A-041 - Muscles of Posterior Compartment of ThighLearning objectivesDescribe the Attachments of muscles of posterior compartment of thigh with the innervation and actionIdentify the muscles of posterior compartment of thigh with their proximal and distal attachmentsDemonstrate the actions of muscles of posterior compartment of thighDescribe the anatomical basis of signs and symptoms of sciatica.
  • MS-A-042 - Blood supply of Posterior compartment thighLearning objectivesDescribe the origin, course, relations, branches, distribution, and termination of Profunda femoris arteryDescribe blood supply on back of thigh
  • MS-A-043 - Sciatic NerveLearning objectivesDescribe the origin, course, relations, branches, distribution, and termination of sciatic nerveDescribe the anatomical basis, signs and symptoms of compression of or injury to sciatic nerve
  • MS-A-044 - Hip JointLearning objectivesDescribe the hip joint with its type, articulations, ligaments, stabilizing factors Movements, and neuro-vascular supply with clinical significance.Perform the movements of hip joint at various angles and be able to describe the muscles producing the movement.Discuss important associated clinical conditions (Hip dislocation, Arthritis, Hip joint stability and Trendelenburg sign) movements, and neuro- vascular supply with clinical significance.
  • MS-A-045 - Popliteal FossaLearning objectivesDescribe the Boundaries and contents of popliteal fossa.Discuss clinical correlates (Popliteal aneurysm, Palpation of Popliteal artery, semi membranous bursa swelling and Baker’s cyst Draw and label boundaries and contents of popliteal fossaIdentify the boundaries and contents of popliteal fossaDescribe the origin, course, relations, branches/tributaries, distribution and termination of popliteal artery and vein
  • MS-A-046 - Knee JointLearning objectivesDescribe parts of tibia and fibula, with their attachments, important relations and side determinationIdentify the parts and bony features of the tibia & fibula, their bony features, attachments, important relations.Draw and label Parts of patella with its attachmentsDescribe features of patella, and name the factor responsible for stabilizing PatellaDescribe the knee joint with its type, articulations, ligaments, movements, and neuro-vascular supplyExplain the mechanism of locking and unlocking of knee joint with the foot on ground and off the groundDescribe the attachments and role of popliteus in locking and unlocking of the knee jointDescribe the factors responsible for stability of knee joint.Discuss important associated clinical conditions.
  • MS-A-047 - Muscles of leg Neurovascular supply of LegLearning objectivesDescribe the Muscles of anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments of leg with their proximal & distal attachments, innervation, and actionsIdentify the muscles of anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments of leg with their proximal and distal attachments
  • MS-A-048 - Neurovascular supply of LegLearning objectivesDescribe the origin, course, relations, branches/tributaries and termination of nerves and vessels of anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments of leg- Compartment Syndrome, Foot DropDescribe the cutaneous nerves and veins of leg.Draw and label the cutaneous nerve supply and dermatomes of leg
  • MS-A-049 - Flexor, Extensor, and peroneal ReticulaLearning objectivesIdentify the extensor, flexor, and peroneal retinacula and demonstrate the structures related to themDescribe the attachments, relations, and structures passing under cover of, extensor, peroneal, and flexor retinaculaIdentify and demonstrate the nerves and vessels of anterior, lateral, and posterior compartments of leg along with their branchesDescribe the formation of noncalcareous (Achilles tendon)
  • MS-A-050 - Tibio-fibular JointLearning objectivesDescribe the articulations, muscles and nerve supply and movements at Tibiofibular joints
  • MS-A-051 - Ankle JointLearning objectivesDescribe the ankle joint with its type, articulations, ligaments, movements, and nerve supplyDescribe the factors stabilizing the ankle joint.Discuss important associated clinical conditions.Identify and demonstrate the articulating surfaces and ligaments of ankle joint
  • MS-A-052 - Plantar FasciaLearning objectivesDescribe the formation, attachments, and clinical significance of plantar aponeurosisExplain the anatomical basis of the signs and symptoms of plantar fasciitis.
  • MS-A-053 - Muscles of footLearning objectivesIdentify the parts and bony features, attachments, and important relations of the articulated footDescribe the muscles of the dorsum and sole of foot with their proximal & distal attachments, innervation and actions emphasizing the role of interossei and lumbricals.Draw and label the muscles of the layers of sole of footDemonstrate and identify the muscles and tendons with their proximal and distal attachments in the sole of foot
  • MS-A-054 - Small joints of footLearning objectivesDescribe the interphalangeal, subtalar and midtarsal joints with their types, articulation, movements, ligaments.
  • MS-A-055 - Arches of footLearning objectivesDescribe the formation, components, stabilizing and maintaining factors of the arches of footDescribe the clinical significance of arches of foot with respect to flat foot, claw foot.
  • MS-A-056 - Retinacula of footLearning objectivesDescribe the fibrous flexor sheaths, extensor expansions and synovial flexor sheaths
  • MS-A-057 - Neurovascular supply of footLearning objectivesDescribe the origin, course, relations, branches/tributaries, distribution, and termination of plantar vesselsIdentify the nerves and vessels on the foot along with their branchesDescribe the cutaneous nerves of foot Draw and label the cutaneous nerve supply and dermatomes of footIdentify the nerves and vessels in the sole of foot along with their branchesDescribe the palpation of dorsalis pedis artery &explain the clinical significance of dorsalis pedis artery
  • MS-A-058 - Arterial and Venous drainage of lower limb Learning objectivesDescribe the surface anatomy, course, relations, tributaries, and communications of the superficial veins of the lower limb Draw a concept map of the superficial veins of lower limbList the factors favoring venous return of the lower limb
  • MS-A-059 - Human GaitLearning objectivesExplain the anatomical basis of the formation, and signs and symptoms of deep venous thrombosisDiscuss Clinical correlations of Lower Limb Arteries (palpation of femoral, popliteal, posterior tibial & dorsalis pedis arteries, collateral circulation, intermittent claudication, occlusive arterial disease)
  • MS-A-060 - Lymphatic drainage of lower limbLearning objectivesDraw a concept map of the lymphatic drainage of lower limb
  • MS-A-061 - Cutaneous dermatomes & nerve supply of lower limbLearning objectivesDraw and label the cutaneous nerves & dermatomes of the lower limbDiscuss clinical correlates of Lower limb nerves (Femoral nerve injury, Sciatic Nerve injury, Common fibular, tibial & obturator nerve injury)Describe the anatomical basis of knee jerk, ankle jerk, and plantar reflex
  • MS-A-062 - Topographical and radiological anatomy of lower limbLearning objectivesDemonstrate the surface marking of nerves and vessels of lower limbDemonstrate the surface marking of bony landmarks of lower limbIdentify the topographical features of lower limb in a cross-sectional modelDemonstrate and identify the features of bones and joints of lower limb on radiograph/ CT scan/ MRI
  • MS-A-063 - Bone FractureLearning objectivesDescribe the common fractures of the following bone with the risk factors, clinical presentations, and management: 1.Clavicle 2.Humerus 3.Radius 4.Ulna 5.Small bones of hand 6.Hip bone 7.Femur 8.Tibia 9.Fibula 1.Small bones of foot
  • MS-A-064 - Joint DislocationLearning objectivesDescribe the dislocations of the following joints with the risk factors and clinical presentations, and brief management: Shoulder joint 1.Elbow joint 2.Interphalangeal joint of hand 3.Hip joint 4.Knee joint 1.Ankle joint
Physiology (MS-P-001 to MS-P-022)22 listed topics
Biochemistry (MS-B-001 to MS-B-013)13 listed topics
  • MS-B-001 - Classification carbohydratesLearning objectivesClassify carbohydrates along with the structure and biomedical importance of each class
  • MS-B-002 - CarbohydratesLearning objectivesExplain the isomerization of carbohydrates
  • MS-B-003 - Extracellular matrixLearning objectivesDescribe the physical and chemical properties of carbohydratesDifferentiate between proteoglycan and glycoproteinsDescribe the components of extracellular matrix: 1.Describe structure, functions and clinical significance of glycosaminoglycans 2.Discuss structure and functions of Fibrous proteins (collagen and Elastin) 3.Interpret diseases associated with them on basis of sign/symptoms and data 4.Interpret the importance of vitamin C in collagen synthesis 5.Describe sources, active form, functions and deficiency diseases of vitamin C 1.Identify the defects in collagen synthesis based on given data (Ostegenesis Imperfecta)Interpret genetic basis of Duchene muscular dystrophyExplain the transport and uptake of glucose in cells, steps of glycolysis and citric acid cycle along with enzymes, co enzymes and cofactors involved
  • MS-B-004 - Glycolysis and Tricarboxylic acid cycle (TCA)Learning objectivesDiscuss the provision of energy to the muscles and cells through glycolytic pathway and TCA cycle
  • MS-B-005 - Protein Digestion & Transport across cellLearning objectivesDescribe the digestion and absorption of proteinsDiscuss the uptake of amino acids by cellsDefine amino acid pool and nitrogen balance.Explain ATP -dependent & ATP independent systems of protein degradation.
  • MS-B-006 - Reactions involve in catabolismLearning objectivesExplain following reactions with enzymes involved in it: 1.Transamination 2.Deamination decarboxylation 3.Deamidation 4.Trans deamination. 1.Oxidative deamination.
  • MS-B-007 - Transportation of ammonia to liverLearning objectivesExplain the role of pyridoxal phosphate, glutamate, glutamine, alanine and discuss the mechanism of transport of ammonia to liver
  • MS-B-008 - Urea cycleLearning objectivesIllustrate steps of urea cycle with enzymes and its importanceDiscuss ammonia intoxication
  • MS-B-009 - Interpret different types of hyperammonemia on basis of sign symptoms and dataLearning objectivesInterpret different types of hyperammonemia on basis of sign symptoms and data
  • MS-B-010 - Protein metabolismLearning objectivesDiscuss the metabolism of aliphatic, aromatic, branched chain, sulfur containing, hydroxyl group containing amino acids with the products formed and enzymes and vitamins involved in them
  • MS-B-011 - Inborn errors of amino acid metabolismLearning objectivesInterpret the following on basis of given data: 1.Phenylketonuria 2.Tyrosinemia 3.Albinism 4.Homocystinuria 5.Maple syrup urine disease 1.Alkaptonuria
  • MS-B-012 - Total proteinsLearning objectivesEstimate total proteins by kit method.
  • MS-B-013 - Albumin/ globulinLearning objectivesEstimate serum albumin level.Calculate serum globulin level.
Pharmacology & Therapeutics (MS-Ph-001 to MS-Ph-004)4 listed topics
Pathology (MS-Pa-001 to MS-Pa-006)6 listed topics
Community Medicine & Public Health (MS-CM-001 to MS-CM-006)6 listed topics
  • MS-CM-001 - Back PainLearning objectivesExplain causes of low back painDescribe prevention of low back pain
  • MS-CM-002 - Work related Musculoskeletal disordersLearning objectivesDescribe work related musculoskeletal disorders addition with its burden/epidemiologyIdentify risk factors of Musculoskeletal disorders MSD at workplaceDescribe prevention of exposure to risk factors related to workplace
  • MS-CM-003 - MSD related to mobile usageLearning objectivesDescribe MSD related to mobile addition with its burden/epidemiologyDescribe MSD related to mobile usage (Text neck, Trigger thumb, DeQuervain Syndrome, Carpel Tunnel Syndrome)Identify risk factors related to MSD due to excessive mobile usage.Describe the preventive strategies for mobile addiction-related MSD.
  • MS-CM-004 - ErgonomicsLearning objectivesDescribe the application of ergonomics in MSD related to the above disorders.
  • MS-CM-005 - Noncommunic able diseaseLearning objectivesDescribe the concept of non-communicable Musculoskeletal diseases
  • MS-CM-006 - Risk factor assessment of Musculoskeletal diseasesLearning objectivesIdentify the risk factors in the community for Osteoporosis Learn and apply interventions to prevent the risk factors for various musculoskeletal diseases in the community.
Behavioural Sciences (MS-BhS-001 to MS-BhS-002)2 listed topics
  • MS-BhS-001 - Psychosocial factors influencing chronic illnessesLearning objectivesIdentify and deal with the various psychosocial aspects of Musculoskeletal conditions (such as Osteoarthritis, Osteomyelitis, Rheumatoid arthritis, Gout, chronic back pain, psychosomatic complaints) and Neuromuscular conditions (Muscular dystrophy, Myasthenia Gravis, Sclerosis) on Individual, Family and Society
  • MS-BhS-002 - Psychosocial Impact of Disease and its managementLearning objectivesIdentify the psychosocial risk factors as mediating factors between illness and its effect.Discuss the role of psychological variables like coping, social support, and other health cognitions in mediating between illness and its effect.